Russia
pushes retirees into a "digital ruble trap"
According to a Russian economist, the Russian government is expected to
eventually force retirees in the country to receive their payments by digital ruble.
as part of its efforts to increase the adoption
of the Central Bank's digital currency (CBDC).
Russia began its CBDC
pilot project last August after President Vladimir Putin
approved the Digital Ruble Act.
According to
a source at the Bank of Russia
The planned pilot programme could run until 2025 and include
phases that bring together new banks and technical partners at each stage.
One of the Russians'
main concerns was that the government might
impose on them the use of central bank digital currencies (CBDC)
but the central bank has consistently denied this claim.
According to Russian economist Alexander Razovaev
retirees will be the first group targeted by this move.
Retirement payments will gradually be replaced by digital ruble.
This development is likely to force Russians to accept the digital
ruble in the near future.
So, little by little
retirees fall into the central bank trap
and are encouraged to turn into a new kind of money.
He added that this trend "will only increase over time.
Technological progress has an impact. "
The Russian government restored an explanation on the digital ruble
and its mandatory use, after worrying the Russians when it was announced
by the Central Bank a few years ago.
And in August
The Federation of Russian Banks has demanded the adoption of formal laws to
prevent the mandatory use of the central bank's digital currency.
Anti-cryptocurrency activists exploited the source of concern as
a platform for their opposition to the digital ruble.
But the Bank of
Russia confirmed that the use of digital ruble
would be optional even for retirees.
The President of the Bank
Elvira Nabiolina
stated:
"The Central Bank only calls for the voluntary transfer of
pensions to the digital ruble.
People should remember how pensions were converted into an MIR card
where people had an option - to receive the pension in cash
by mail or deposit it in their account. "
The MIR Card is a payment system developed by the Central
Bank and currently operates in more than 12 countries.
For Russians
worry about compulsory digital ruble
Despite pledges
Russians remained wary of imposing digital ruble on them.
Some lawmakers' statements did not help allay concerns, with Anatoly Aksakov
chairman of the Duma Committee on Financial Markets
claiming that
the central bank's digital currency could be programmable.
Aksakov stated that digital ruble can be allocated for specific uses
and prevented from other uses, for example, parents can program a CBDC
account to reject drug or alcohol payments to their children.
Aksakov acknowledged that citizens' concerns were justified
but stressed that the Bank of Russia did not express its desire to
use the digital currency of the central bank to control people.
Nevertheless, he acknowledged that the State might intervene in the process
although they had not yet advanced this procedure by using the digital ruble.
The use of central bank cryptocurrencies (CBDC)
has been an ongoing concern globally. In the European Union
Individual States expressed similar concerns; Slovakia amended
its Constitution to protect access to cash;
In response to
concerns that the ECB
could force Slovaks to use regional digital currency.
Regardless of international concerns, digital ruble poses
a major challenge to the traditional banking industry
Aksakov revealed the central bank's plans to provide retail services to Russians
through the central bank's digital currency, which could overtake commercial
banks and threaten a $1.5 trillion industry.
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